Kangal Dog

Kangal Dog
Size: Extra-Large
Other Names: Kangal Shepherd Dog, Sivas Kangal, Karabash
Country of Origin: Turkey
Accreditation:
Kennel Union of Southern Africa (KUSA): Herding
National Kennel Club (NKC): Recognized
New Zealand Kennel Club (NZKC): Utility

The Kangal Dog is a large, powerful livestock guardian with a broad head, dropped ears, and a short fawn coat with a black mask.  The body is heavy-boned and slightly longer than tall, built to live with a flock.

A livestock guardian for land and a serious fence; a short-to-medium coat, night patrol, and no business as a city apartment dog.

The Kangal Dog is a Turkish flock guardian from the Sivas region.  It lives with sheep and goats and discourages wolves and strangers.  It is related to other Anatolian livestock guardians but is kept as a distinct type in Turkey.
Height
Male: 30–33 inches; Female: 28–31 inches
Weight
Male: 110–145 pounds; Female: 90–120 pounds
Color
Pale fawn to wolf sable, with a black mask; small white marks may appear
Coat
Short to medium double coat, denser in winter
Lifespan
12–15 years
Litter size
5–10 puppies

Temperament

This is a calm, independent guardian.  It is typically devoted to its own household and reserved with strangers.  It needs space and a role, not a busy suburban sidewalk.

Training

Socialize early and keep the rules quiet and firm.  The breed was selected to think for itself on the steppe.

Care and grooming

Brush weekly, more often when the undercoat blows.  Grow this giant slowly.

Shedding

Seasonal and heavy.

Health

As with other giant guardians, hip dysplasia and bloat can occur.  Do not exercise hard right after meals.

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